Dentures are used when the gums, teeth, or surrounding tissues are damaged or lost for any reason. They are custom-made for each patient. The procedure can be applied to a single tooth or to all teeth if necessary.
However, preserving the patient’s existing teeth is always the priority. Since each person has a different bone color, prosthetics are produced accordingly, making them indistinguishable from natural teeth in terms of appearance. The primary goal of the treatment is to restore the patient’s chewing ability.
In our clinic, our expert dentists can conduct a preliminary examination remotely by requesting intraoral images and X-rays from patients. If you have any questions or concerns before or after the treatment, feel free to contact us through our communication channels.
If you’re traveling from another city or country for oral and dental health treatment, our clinic also offers additional services such as transfer and accommodation.
Full Dentures
Dentures are applied to patients who have lost all of their teeth. If the loss is due to bone resorption, trauma, or decay, this treatment method is preferred. The dentures are placed using support from the upper and lower tissues.
This method also restores cheek and lip fullness with the help of the prosthetics, giving the face a younger appearance. Additionally, the aesthetic alignment of the teeth allows for a more beautiful smile.
During the procedure, jaw and facial X-rays are taken, measurements are made, and the type of prosthesis is determined. A report is prepared considering the patient’s preferences. The data is then sent to the laboratory for production.
Once the dentures are prepared, they are sent to the dentist for fitting on the patient. If no adjustments are needed, the process is completed.
Precision Attachment Dentures
If fixed prosthetics cannot be used and there is a high number of missing teeth, precision attachment dentures are used. In this procedure, slots are prepared in the teeth, and the dentures are placed with retainers.
Due to the use of precise components, they are quite tight at first. However, they become easier to use over time. Because of their sensitivity, removal must be done carefully and delicately.
Clasp Dentures
Clasp dentures, also known as partial dentures, are another method used in removable prosthetic applications. If fixed prosthetics cannot be applied for any reason, this method is chosen.
The denture is secured to a tooth in front of the toothless area using a clasp. It provides easy use by taking support from the existing teeth. Patients using this type of denture should pay attention to the following:
- Regular dental check-ups are essential.
- After removal, dentures should be cleaned carefully to eliminate germs.
- Brushing dentures with hard objects can damage their shape and structure, shortening their lifespan.
- Hot water can damage the prosthetic.
- They are structurally fragile.
- Dentures should be cleaned at least twice a day.
- After removal, oral hygiene should be performed before reinsertion.
Dentures should not be left to dry. After removal, they should be placed in a clean glass of water.
Denture Cleaning
Removable dentures can be cleaned with specific cleaning agents. Cleaning tablets placed in water can be used for this purpose. If no cleaning solution is available, dentures can be cleaned with a toothbrush or a special denture brush.
After removing the removable prosthesis, natural teeth can be cleaned. In the case of full dentures, rinsing is usually sufficient.
Dentures should be cleaned daily to prevent food residue, plaque, and tartar, which can lead to:
- Aesthetic and appearance-related issues
- Bad breath
- Infections in the mouth
- Irritation of the tissue underneath the denture
Dentures should be brushed especially before bed. You can use either a special denture brush or a regular toothbrush. Occasionally, dentures should be soaked in special denture solutions. After soaking, they should be rinsed before reuse to remove any chemicals.
Advantages of Dentures
Since oral and dental health is directly related to overall body health, missing or non-functional teeth affect more than just oral health. Dentures offer many conveniences for basic life functions like speaking, chewing, and healthy eating, as well as for achieving an aesthetically pleasing smile.
Advantages of dentures include:
- Eliminating various functional problems caused by the loss of multiple or all teeth
- Providing a complete and aesthetic smile
- Being usable like natural teeth due to their structure and appearance
- Offering comfort and ease of use after the adjustment period
- Having a wide price range suitable for different budgets
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How long does it take to get used to dentures?
The adaptation period varies for each patient. Generally, it takes a few months. During this time, patients may not feel comfortable. In the early days after fitting, the denture may feel loose or bulky. Once the adaptation period ends, the tongue and cheek muscles adjust to the denture.
2. What should I be careful about when using a clasp denture?
Patients should be careful when removing and inserting the denture to avoid damaging the clasps. Always handle gently and slowly. Once the denture is securely in place, the jaw should be closed. If the denture isn’t fully seated, do not try to force it by closing the jaw, as this may damage the clasps.
3. How long do clasp dentures last?
The lifespan varies depending on the patient. Clasp dentures require good hygiene and care. Bone resorption or weakening can cause the denture to loosen. Issues like breakage or bending may occur depending on use. The supporting teeth may also be lost over time.
4. How many days does it take to make precision attachment dentures?
With measurements and fittings, precision attachment dentures are completed in about 5 sessions. If damage occurs afterward, repairs can usually be done within 1–2 days depending on the extent.
5. What materials are used in dentures?
Dentures are typically made from acrylic resin, metal alloys, or ceramic materials. Full dentures are usually made of acrylic, while partial dentures may include metal or ceramic components.
6. Should dentures be removed every night?
Removing the denture at night can give the oral tissues a break but might also disrupt the habit of wearing the denture. Upon reinsertion in the morning, it may feel bulky again. Therefore, rather than removing them every night, taking them out on certain days of the week is a commonly preferred approach.